Joe Carr
Conjunctions & Alignments
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Conjunctions & Alignments
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Conjunctions occur when planets and/or the Moon come within a few degrees of each other.

Alignments occur when the planets, the Moon or stars form a more-or-less straight or curved line in the sky.

All images below were acquired from my home in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada unless otherwise noted - Lat: 48° 26' 45"  Long: 123° 21' 30" Elev: 43m.
Take the time to adjust your monitor before viewing my online photos, and you will see them at their best.
Image Date/Time Description Settings
2005.06.27
10:20pm PDT

Venus - Mercury - Saturn

In the evening twilight, Mercury and Venus are high in the NW sky and only 1°apart. Saturn is below the pair near the horizon.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5.6, 1/3 sec, fl=200mm, ISO 400, WB:daylight.

Image Processing: Corel PhotoPaint:  3072x2048 image reduced to 800x590 size, moderate contrast stretch, saturation enhanced and adaptive unsharp applied.

2005.06.22
10:13pm PDT

Venus - Mercury - Saturn

In the evening twilight, all three planets are high in the NW sky: Saturn - Venus - Mercury (left to right).

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5, 1/6 sec, fl=100mm, ISO 400, WB:daylight.

Image Processing: Corel PhotoPaint:  3072x2048 image reduced to 800x460 size, agressive contrast stretch and saturation enhanced.

Moon - Mercury in evening twilight 2005.03.11
7:16pm PST

Moon - Mercury

In the evening twilight, Mercury is high in the sky and only 3° north of the waxing, one day old crescent Moon. Earthshine on the dark side of the Moon reveals lunar features. Light pollution over Victoria reflects off the clouds.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/6.3, 3.2 sec, fl=90mm, ISO 400, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
ImagesPlus: Digital develop Canon Raw to 48bit tif. Corel PhotoPaint:  2048x3072 image reduced to 533x800 size, 48bit to 24 bit conversion,  moderate contrast stretch, and some internal lens reflections fixed.

2004.11.05
6:18am PST

Jupiter - Venus

In early morning twilight, this pair of planets are striking in the SE sky. Jupiter is to the right of brilliant Venus by 0.6° - a very close conjunction..

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/6.3, 1.3 sec, fl=200mm, ISO 400, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
ImagesPlus: Digital develop Canon Raw to 48bit tif, moderate contrast stretch. Corel PhotoPaint:  3072x2048 image cropped to 800x615 size, 48bit to 24 bit conversion.

Jupiter & Venus in morning twilight 2004.11.03
6:08am PST

Jupiter - Venus

In early morning twilight, this pair of planets are striking in the SE sky. Jupiter is below brilliant Venus by 1.5°, with Zaniah (mag 4 star) above Venus and to the right by about the same offset distance.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/6.3, 4 sec, fl=90mm, ISO 400, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
ImagesPlus: Digital develop Canon Raw to 48bit tif, 2x2 bin, contrast stretch. Corel PhotoPaint:  3072x2048 image cropped to 800x628 size, 48bit to 24 bit conversion.

2004.08.17
9:03pm PDT

Jupiter - Moon

A one day old Moon shows a hint of Earthshine as it sinks into the West just after sunset with its companion Jupiter south of it by only 3°.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5.6, 1/8 sec, fl=200mm, efl=320mm, ISO 800, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
Corel PhotoPaint:  original 3072x2048 image cropped & reduced to 800x533 size,  contrast & saturation adjusted slightly to enhance sky colour.

2004.04.22
8:57pm PST

Venus - Moon

Separation 4° - a 2 day old Moon shows some Earthshine as it sinks into the West.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5.6, 1/6 sec, 165mm fl, ISO 800, -1EV, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
Corel PhotoPaint:  original 3072x2048 image cropped & reduced to 533x800 size,  contrast adjusted to enhance sky colour, moderate adaptive unsharp.

Starry Night Protm image showing star names for this image

2004.03.30
8:15pm PST

Location: Summit Park, Victoria

Venus - Pleiades - Mars

Venus is less than 1° south of the Pleiades in this image, with Mars just above and to the left of Venus.

This is also a good illustration of how much light pollution is present in Victoria's skies.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5, 15 sec, 18mm fl, ISO 400, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
Corel PhotoPaint:  original 2048x3072 image cropped & reduced to 550x800 size,  contrast & saturation adjusted and moderate adaptive unsharp applied to enhance Pleiades.

2004.01.24
4:42pm PST

Venus - Moon  Conjunction - daylight

Separation 5° - Moon setting in the West

Sunset 5:00pm, so this image was taken about 20 minutes before sunset.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5.6, 1/100 sec, 200mm fl, ISO 100, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
Corel PhotoPaint:  original 3072x2048 image cropped & reduced to 798x447 size,  contrast & saturation adjusted to enhance moon detail and sky colour, moderate adaptive unsharp.

2004.01.24
8:05pm PST

Venus - Moon  Conjunction - dark

Separation 5° - Moon setting in the West

This image was taken the same day as the one above, but about an hour before the Moon and Venus set in the west.

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5.6, 1/15 sec, 165mm fl, ISO 100, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
Corel PhotoPaint:  original 3072x2048 image cropped & reduced to 800x452 size,  contrast & saturation adjusted to enhance moon detail and darken sky, moderate adaptive unsharp.

2003.11.03
12:54am PST

Mars- Moon  Conjunction

Separation 3° - Moon setting in the West

Camera: Canon EOS 300D,  f/5.6, 1/4 sec, 135mm, ISO 800, WB:daylight.

Image Processing:
Corel PhotoPaint:  original 3072x2048 image cropped & reduced to 700x677 size.

Mars - Moon Conjuction 2003.07.17
1:39am PDT

Mars- Moon  Conjunction
Separation 0.3°

Location: 3046 Jackson St., Victoria

Camera: Nikon Coolpix 4500,  f/5.1, 96mm, ISO 400, max 4x optical zoom & max digital zoom 3x, 2x telephoto
Moon: 1/500 sec
Mars: 1/125 sec

Image Processing:
Corel PhotoPaint:  original 2272x1704 image reduced by 50% size. Composite image.

2002.06.11 10:21pm

Venus-Moon-Jupiter Conjunction

Looking WNW.  Venus is super bright and Jupiter is dim (beside the Crescent Moon).  The moon is only at day 2 of its cycle.

Location: Peacock Hill, top of Tolmie Ave, Victoria

Camera: 1/2 sec f4 20mm - Nikon Coolpix 950 at ISO100, 1191x1061
2002-05-15
10:10pm

Jupiter-Moon-Saturn-Mars Alignment

(Mercury is below the horizon), looking WNW.  Capella is the bright star at a perpendicular from Saturn off the line of planets ...but what is that crescent shape between Saturn and Capella??  The streak in the sky (lower left) is just an aircraft con trail, not a comet!

Location: Peacock Hill, top of Tolmie Ave, Victoria

Camera: 5 sec f/2.4 50mm, Minolta XD-11 SLR, Fuji Superia X-TRA ISO 400 35mm film scanned at 1000 dpi
[Microtek 35t+ film scanner]
2002-05-15
10:10pm

Jupiter-Moon-Saturn-Mars Alignment

(Mercury is below the horizon), looking WNW.  Capella is the bright star at a perpendicular from Saturn off the line of planets.

Thanks to David Lee, President of the local RASC Victoria Chapter for solving the mystery.  The crescent shape was an image of the moon in a wrong location, caused by an internal lens reflection of the overexposed moon.  For this image, I cut and pasted the reflected image on top of the flared image, producing a more pleasing rendition of the planetary alignment.

Location: Peacock Hill, top of Tolmie Ave, Victoria

Camera: 5 sec f/2.4 50mm, Minolta XD-11 SLR, Fuji Superia X-TRA ISO 400 35mm film scanned at 1000 dpi
[Nikon Super Coolscan 4000ED film scanner]
Take the time to adjust your monitor before viewing my online photos, and you will see them at their best.

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Revised: March 16, 2010

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